Installation of Linux Ubuntu Karmic Koala (9.10) on an ASUS UL30A-QX090V laptop
By d. on Thursday, December 3 2009, 13:00 - Free Software / Libre - Permalink
I recently installed an Ubuntu Karmic Koala (9.10) Linux distribution on an ASUS UL30A-QX090V laptop. The installation went rather smoothly. You'll find below the useful details.
Despite being in favour of reimbursement of software bundled with hardware, I decided to keep the pre-installed proprietary Windows 7 64 bits. It will allow me to test Windows 7, compare it with my Ubuntu system and test Free Software on Windows.
Under Windows 7: make room for Linux
One needs to make room for the Linux system on the 320 Gb hard disk. Fortunately, Windows is installed in a 74 GB partition and there is one 208 GB empty partition.
So, go to Windows icon -> Computer -> Right-click -> Manage -> Storage -> Disk Management. Three partitions are available:
- 14,65 GB: no name and not mounted, probably for system re-installation;
- 74,52 GB (C:) : Windows 7;
- 208,92 GB (D:) : DATA, empty partition.
One needs to remove DATA partition. Right-click on this partition and choose Remove volume.
If you have a different laptop with no free partition, it might be useful to know that Windows Vista and Windows 7 can resize partitions using the same pre-installed program.
Under my current Ubuntu computer: prepare the USB installation key
I download the ISO image of the latest Ubuntu Karmic Koala 9.10 in 64 bits version: the machine has 4 GB of RAM and you can only access 3 GB with a 32 bits system.
After download, I checked that the MD5 checksum is correct. In a terminal, do "md5sum ubuntu-9.10-desktop-amd64.iso" and search for the result in the UbuntuHashes web page.
I then use usb-creator to setup an USB key with this dowloaded image. Plug in your USB key. Start usb-creator from System -> Administration -> USB Boot Disk Creator. Select the ISO image you have just downloaded and chose the USB key you have just plugged in. Then press Create button. I chose to not use an area where data can be saved on the USB key.
By the way, usb-creator installs what is needed on the USB key and makes it bootable, but it keeps the FAT32 file system so the key can still be used as a regular USB key to share documents.
On the ASUS UL30A-QX090V Laptop: install Ubuntu
Plug in the USB key and power on the laptop.
By pressing F2 when the ASUS logo is displayed, go to the BIOS and configure it to boot on the USB key. The magic trick: the USB key is seen as a hard drive! So you must go to the hard drive boot order sub-menu to put the USB key in first position, before the real hard drive. Save and exit from the BIOS through F10.
The machine then reboots and should boot on the USB key (or do a cold start by powering off then powering on the laptop).
Install Ubuntu as usual. I used the biggest free space, letting Ubuntu chose the partitioning. As this is a laptop, I also chose to encrypt the user's home folder.
After a reboot, you now have a shiny new Linux system on your laptop! Enjoy! :-)
What's working
I haven't tested everything yet. Right now:
- Working: wired and wireless network (WiFi tested using WPA2), sound output, display at native screen resolution, extended touchpad (emulation of mouse scroll wheel and right-click), processor frequency scaling according to actual use, SDHC card reader;
- Not tested: sound input, webcam, battery autonomy, 3D acceleration[1], hibernation, external display output (VGA and HDMI);
- Not woking: nothing yet! ;-)
Notes
[1] But special effects are available on the desktop, so I assume 3D acceleration can be used
Comments
Great ! In case you'd be interested, the main problem I had with that release was being unable to print pdf docs. This was related to a cairo feature, adding a \n at the end of included pdf blocks: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+... . This could save you from a few headaches if you happen not to be able to print correctly. I had other problems, but I doubt you're concerned (svn for /etc, evince permission problems with apparmor). A nice realease anyway, works fine on my laptop (dell latitude e6400).
Have you had a chance to try out the external monitor under ubuntu?
@Bruce: no not yet. I hope this week-end (19th of December, 2009).
I can confirm HDMI works like a charm with karmic, both audio and video. Just plug it in, take a look at the screen settings, and change audio output in PA.
This might be stupid, but I just couldn't find the USB boot option on the bios - wasn't looking on the right place!
Thank you for your guide, I'm probably be installing Ubuntu on my UL30 in the near future. :)
Good guide. I'm thinking of getting this laptop, and I'll definitely be putting Ubuntu on it. How is the general feel? Snappy graphics and scrolling on websites? How is the battery holding up?
PS: You can see 4 GB (up to 64 GB actually) with a PAE enabled kernel on 32-bits OS. It's easily installed, and it'll save you some headaches that 64-bit Linux still gives you.
@maedox The general feeling si quite good. The processor is snappy and the batteries are working for at minimum 4h to 6h with Wifi, hard disk access, etc. I had one or two issue with the Wifi under high load (connection is cut) but I have not investigated the issue. The only bad point I would have would be its weight: a little more than 1.8 Kg.
I read something about a bug somewhere that causes Wifi issues. It is apparently solved by installing a 2.6.32 kernel.
What sort of use are you getting out of this? I'm looking at buying it but I'm not sure if its up to the job, I do some graphics work (inkscape mostly) and a lot of programming. Any idea whether it will be able to hold up?
Cheers
@maedox: thank you for the tip.
@alex: For graphics work I cannot say but regarding programming, I've used it a lot and like it. I have made a local installation of MapOSMatic (Postgresql, Mapnik and the like) and the machine was quite responsive.
I'm using Ubuntu-9.10-i386 on my UL30a as a base system. The Linux kernel 2.6.31-20-generic-pae is installed automatically and uses all 4G RAM!
I have tried the AMD64-version of Karmic Coala too and have not found any benefit.